Reference File Types

The dark current step uses a DARK reference file.

CRDS Selection Criteria

Dark reference files are selected on the basis of INSTRUME, DETECTOR, and SUBARRAY values for the input science data set. For MIRI exposures, the value of READPATT is used as an additional selection criterion.

DARK Reference File Format

Dark reference files are FITS files with 3 IMAGE extensions and 1 BINTABLE extension. The FITS primary data array is assumed to be empty. The characteristics of the three image extensions for the NIR detectors are as follows:

EXTNAME NAXIS Dimensions Data type
SCI 3 ncols x nrows x ngroups float
ERR 3 ncols x nrows x ngroups float
DQ 2 ncols x nrows integer

The dark reference files for the MIRI detectors depend on the integration number. The first integration dark contains effects from the reset and are slightly different from the other integrations. Currently the MIRI dark reference files only contain the correction for two integrations. The second integration dark can be subtracted from all integrations after the first one. The format of the MIRI dark reference files are as follows:

EXTNAME NAXIS Dimensions Data type
SCI 3 ncols x nrows x ngroups x nints float
ERR 3 ncols x nrows x ngroups x nints float
DQ 2 ncols x nrows x 1 x nints integer

The BINTABLE extension contains the bit assignments used in the DQ array. It uses EXTNAME=DQ_DEF and contains 4 columns:

  • BIT: integer value giving the bit number, starting at zero
  • VALUE: the equivalent base-10 integer value of BIT
  • NAME: the string mnemonic name of the data quality condition
  • DESCRIPTION: a string description of the condition